How to Grow Dragon Fruit - A Guide for Growing Dragon Fruit (Pitaya)

How to Grow Dragon Fruit - A Guide for Growing Dragon Fruit (Pitaya)

Homiful.com -- A quirky little plant known as dragon fruit is actually a type of succulent. Common names for these vividly colored plants include pitaya, dragon fruit, strawberry pear, night blooming ceruse, and even cactus fruit. Its bright pink skin and green spines make this plant simple to identify. 

Knowledge of dragon fruit

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The cactus family includes the dragon fruit plant, also referred to as pitahaya or pitaya. This plant expands and requires assistance to do so. Is the largest variety in the world and has distinctive flowers. This tropical fruit prefers warm, muggy climates like those found in South America, where it originated, The fruit, which is high in vitamin C and Carotene, has a texture similar to kiwi fruit.

Dragon fruit plant species

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A type of cactus called fruit name produces fruit that can be consumed. Kind is:

- Hylocereus Undatus (Classic pink dragon fruit)

- Hylocereus Costaricensis (Red dragon fruit)

- Hylocereus Megalanthus (Yellow skin dragon fruit)

Where to plant dragon fruit trees

This cactus thrives in the desert and grows well there. A subtropical climate with a warm and humid environment is necessary for this dragon fruit plant. With a preferred range of 18   to 32 degrees Celsius. You can grow it in a pot if you live somewhere that gets very old, very hot, or extremely hot.

Using seeds to grow dragon fruit

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- You can remove the black seeds from the flesh and lay them on a wet tissue that has sat around all day.

- Add one part peat and one part perlite to a small pot of well-drained soil.

- Add some perlite to the soil's top later before covering it with a thin layer of the growing medium.

- Utilizing a spray bottle to liberally moisten the soil. Keep the soil moist for 15 to 30 days or until the seeds begin to sprout.

Potted dragon fruit cultivation

The difference is that it's simpler to grow dragon fruit from stem cuttings than from seeds, if that makes sense. By trimming the dragon fruit stems to about 30 cm when they are mature, you can spread the fruit easily in containers. Make sure to plant it properly and place it in a warm, dry location.

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Requirements for growing dragon fruit

- The location where dragon fruit is grown is crucial. This plant grows well, so it should be placed somewhere that receives direct sunlight for five to six hours each day. When this plant receives continuous sunlight, it will bloom and produce fruit.

- Pick a soil that drains well to prevent root rot from killing this plant. Use one perlite, two parts coarse sand, and four parts garden soil. Sand should not be added in excess as this can dry out the planting medium.

- When planting dragon fruit and other succulents, make sure to give them enough water. Whenever the soil is dry, do not water. Make sure the planting medium is not completely dry if it begins to bear fruit.

- In addition, as it grows, this dragon fruit plant, which is a vine-growing plant, needs support. A strong trellis is necessary to prevent the dragon fruit from drooping, especially when it is fruiting, because its roots branch out and encroach on nearby building. Make sure the plant is kept at a temperature greater than 10 degrees Celsius.

Care for dragon fruit

- Nutrient applications, pruning, pest and disease control. Make sure you take care of these things to support the dragon fruit's growth and provide nutrition whenever it produces fruit. Stay away from insects and diseases that feed on the nascent shoots and flower buds.

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Author       : Lynda

Editor        : Munawaroh

Source      : Various sources

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